Prognostic significance of compound physiology variables in oesophageal cancer

Arfon G.M.T. Powell; Catherine Eley; Alexandra H. Coxon; Carven Chin; Damian M. Bailey

doi:10.1101/2020.04.16.20067769

Prognostic significance of compound physiology variables in oesophageal cancer

Arfon G.M.T. Powell^*, Catherine Eley, Alexandra H. Coxon, Carven Chin, Damian M. Bailey

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Working paper › Preprint

Abstract

Aims - Objective identification of patient risk profile in Oesophageal Cancer (OC) surgery is critical. This study aimed to evaluate to what extent cardiorespiratory fitness and select metabolic factors predict clinical outcome.
Methods - Consecutive 186 patients were recruited (median age 69 yr. 160 male, 138 neoadjuvant therapy). All underwent pre-operative cardiopulmonary exercise testing to determine peak oxygen uptake [Formula], anaerobic threshold (AT), and ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide [Formula]. Cephalic venous blood was assayed for serum C-reactive protein (CRP), albumin, and full blood count. Primary outcome measures were Morbidity Severity Score (MSS), and Overall Survival (OS).
Results - MSS (Clavien-Dindo >2) developed in 33 (17.7%) and was related to elevated CRP (AUC 0.69, p=0.001) and lower V{middle dot}O2Peak (AUC 0.33, p=0.003). Dichotomisation of CRP (above 10mg/L) and V{middle dot}O2Peak (below 18.6mL/kg/min) yielded adjusted Odds Ratios (OR) for MSS CD>2, of 4.01 (p=0.002) and 3.74 (p=0.002) respectively. OC recurrence occurred in 36 (19.4%) and 69 (37.1%) patients died. On multivariable analysis; pTNM stage (Hazard Ratio (HR) 2.20, p=0.001), poor differentiation (HR 2.20, p=0.010), resection margin positivity (HR 2.33, p=0.021), and MSS (HR 4.56, p< 0.001) were associated with OS.
Conclusions - CRP and V{middle dot}O2Peak are collective independent risk factors that can account for over half of OC survival variance.

Original language	English
Publisher	medRxiv
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.16.20067769
Publication status	Published - 2020

Keywords

surger

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1101/2020.04.16.20067769Licence: CC BY-ND

Cite this

@techreport{5ba7c1f8d68942bc8de91c764e30298f,

title = "Prognostic significance of compound physiology variables in oesophageal cancer",

abstract = "Aims - Objective identification of patient risk profile in Oesophageal Cancer (OC) surgery is critical. This study aimed to evaluate to what extent cardiorespiratory fitness and select metabolic factors predict clinical outcome.Methods - Consecutive 186 patients were recruited (median age 69 yr. 160 male, 138 neoadjuvant therapy). All underwent pre-operative cardiopulmonary exercise testing to determine peak oxygen uptake [Formula], anaerobic threshold (AT), and ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide [Formula]. Cephalic venous blood was assayed for serum C-reactive protein (CRP), albumin, and full blood count. Primary outcome measures were Morbidity Severity Score (MSS), and Overall Survival (OS).Results - MSS (Clavien-Dindo >2) developed in 33 (17.7%) and was related to elevated CRP (AUC 0.69, p=0.001) and lower V{middle dot}O2Peak (AUC 0.33, p=0.003). Dichotomisation of CRP (above 10mg/L) and V{middle dot}O2Peak (below 18.6mL/kg/min) yielded adjusted Odds Ratios (OR) for MSS CD>2, of 4.01 (p=0.002) and 3.74 (p=0.002) respectively. OC recurrence occurred in 36 (19.4%) and 69 (37.1%) patients died. On multivariable analysis; pTNM stage (Hazard Ratio (HR) 2.20, p=0.001), poor differentiation (HR 2.20, p=0.010), resection margin positivity (HR 2.33, p=0.021), and MSS (HR 4.56, p< 0.001) were associated with OS.Conclusions - CRP and V{middle dot}O2Peak are collective independent risk factors that can account for over half of OC survival variance.",

keywords = "surger",

author = "Powell, {Arfon G.M.T.} and Catherine Eley and Coxon, {Alexandra H.} and Carven Chin and Bailey, {Damian M.}",

note = "BJS Open https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/132857/ ",

year = "2020",

doi = "10.1101/2020.04.16.20067769",

language = "English",

publisher = "medRxiv",

type = "WorkingPaper",

institution = "medRxiv",

}

TY - UNPB

T1 - Prognostic significance of compound physiology variables in oesophageal cancer

AU - Powell, Arfon G.M.T.

AU - Eley, Catherine

AU - Coxon, Alexandra H.

AU - Chin, Carven

AU - Bailey, Damian M.

N1 - BJS Open https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/132857/

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - Aims - Objective identification of patient risk profile in Oesophageal Cancer (OC) surgery is critical. This study aimed to evaluate to what extent cardiorespiratory fitness and select metabolic factors predict clinical outcome.Methods - Consecutive 186 patients were recruited (median age 69 yr. 160 male, 138 neoadjuvant therapy). All underwent pre-operative cardiopulmonary exercise testing to determine peak oxygen uptake [Formula], anaerobic threshold (AT), and ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide [Formula]. Cephalic venous blood was assayed for serum C-reactive protein (CRP), albumin, and full blood count. Primary outcome measures were Morbidity Severity Score (MSS), and Overall Survival (OS).Results - MSS (Clavien-Dindo >2) developed in 33 (17.7%) and was related to elevated CRP (AUC 0.69, p=0.001) and lower V{middle dot}O2Peak (AUC 0.33, p=0.003). Dichotomisation of CRP (above 10mg/L) and V{middle dot}O2Peak (below 18.6mL/kg/min) yielded adjusted Odds Ratios (OR) for MSS CD>2, of 4.01 (p=0.002) and 3.74 (p=0.002) respectively. OC recurrence occurred in 36 (19.4%) and 69 (37.1%) patients died. On multivariable analysis; pTNM stage (Hazard Ratio (HR) 2.20, p=0.001), poor differentiation (HR 2.20, p=0.010), resection margin positivity (HR 2.33, p=0.021), and MSS (HR 4.56, p< 0.001) were associated with OS.Conclusions - CRP and V{middle dot}O2Peak are collective independent risk factors that can account for over half of OC survival variance.

AB - Aims - Objective identification of patient risk profile in Oesophageal Cancer (OC) surgery is critical. This study aimed to evaluate to what extent cardiorespiratory fitness and select metabolic factors predict clinical outcome.Methods - Consecutive 186 patients were recruited (median age 69 yr. 160 male, 138 neoadjuvant therapy). All underwent pre-operative cardiopulmonary exercise testing to determine peak oxygen uptake [Formula], anaerobic threshold (AT), and ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide [Formula]. Cephalic venous blood was assayed for serum C-reactive protein (CRP), albumin, and full blood count. Primary outcome measures were Morbidity Severity Score (MSS), and Overall Survival (OS).Results - MSS (Clavien-Dindo >2) developed in 33 (17.7%) and was related to elevated CRP (AUC 0.69, p=0.001) and lower V{middle dot}O2Peak (AUC 0.33, p=0.003). Dichotomisation of CRP (above 10mg/L) and V{middle dot}O2Peak (below 18.6mL/kg/min) yielded adjusted Odds Ratios (OR) for MSS CD>2, of 4.01 (p=0.002) and 3.74 (p=0.002) respectively. OC recurrence occurred in 36 (19.4%) and 69 (37.1%) patients died. On multivariable analysis; pTNM stage (Hazard Ratio (HR) 2.20, p=0.001), poor differentiation (HR 2.20, p=0.010), resection margin positivity (HR 2.33, p=0.021), and MSS (HR 4.56, p< 0.001) were associated with OS.Conclusions - CRP and V{middle dot}O2Peak are collective independent risk factors that can account for over half of OC survival variance.

KW - surger

U2 - 10.1101/2020.04.16.20067769

DO - 10.1101/2020.04.16.20067769

M3 - Preprint

BT - Prognostic significance of compound physiology variables in oesophageal cancer

PB - medRxiv

ER -

Prognostic significance of compound physiology variables in oesophageal cancer

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Fingerprint

Cite this