TY - GEN
T1 - A T slot monopole antenna for UWB microwave imaging applications
AU - Danjuma, Isah M.
AU - Akinsolu, Mobayode O.
AU - Oguntala, George
AU - Asahraa, Abdalfettah
AU - Abd-Alhameed, Raed A.
AU - Bin-Melha, Mohammed
AU - Elfergani, I. T.E.
AU - Rodriguez, Jonathan
AU - Liu, Bo
N1 - Funding Information:
This work is partially supported by innovation programme under grant agreement H2020-MSCA-ITN-2016 SECRET-722424 and the financial support from the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) under grant EP/E022936/1.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Institution of Engineering and Technology. All rights reserved.
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - This paper presents the design, optimisation and physical implementation of a compact ultra-wideband (UWB) printed circular monopole antenna (PCMA) for microwave imaging applications, specifically for breast cancer detection. The profile of the proposed antenna features T- Slots etching over a driven circular patch. To achieve the desired impedance bandwidth both in free-space and in proximity to human tissues, the geo- metrical profiles of the T - slot monopole antenna are optimised using the surrogate model assisted differential evolution for antenna synthesis (SADEA) optimiser. The bandwidth, gain, radiation pattern and efficiency of the optimised antenna are then evaluated. The simulation and measurement results of the antenna’s responses are deduced to be in reasonable agreement for the input impedance, gain, radiation pattern and efficiency, respectively, in the operating band of 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz. The proposed antenna also gives an adequate radiation in the broad side direction, which contributes significantly to clutter level reduction, and makes the proposed antenna applicable for effective and efficient microwave imaging applications.
AB - This paper presents the design, optimisation and physical implementation of a compact ultra-wideband (UWB) printed circular monopole antenna (PCMA) for microwave imaging applications, specifically for breast cancer detection. The profile of the proposed antenna features T- Slots etching over a driven circular patch. To achieve the desired impedance bandwidth both in free-space and in proximity to human tissues, the geo- metrical profiles of the T - slot monopole antenna are optimised using the surrogate model assisted differential evolution for antenna synthesis (SADEA) optimiser. The bandwidth, gain, radiation pattern and efficiency of the optimised antenna are then evaluated. The simulation and measurement results of the antenna’s responses are deduced to be in reasonable agreement for the input impedance, gain, radiation pattern and efficiency, respectively, in the operating band of 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz. The proposed antenna also gives an adequate radiation in the broad side direction, which contributes significantly to clutter level reduction, and makes the proposed antenna applicable for effective and efficient microwave imaging applications.
KW - Breast Cancer
KW - Printed monopole
KW - Ultra-wideband (UWB)
U2 - 10.1049/cp.2018.1491
DO - 10.1049/cp.2018.1491
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85061355801
T3 - IET Conference Publications
BT - The Loughborough Antennas & Propagation Conference (LAPC 2018)
PB - Institution of Engineering and Technology
T2 - Loughborough Antennas and Propagation Conference 2018, LAPC 2018
Y2 - 12 November 2018 through 13 November 2018
ER -