A national health inequalities fund for Wales: concept, design and implementation’ Health Policy

Marcus Longley, Mark Llewellyn, Anthony Beddow, David Cohen, Jeremy Corson, Morton Warner

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Objectives
    To evaluate the potential for a national innovation fund, in the context of devolved health policy, to stimulate local action to deliver national priorities, using as a case study the conception, design and implementation of the £30m Welsh Assembly Government's (WAG) Inequalities in Health Fund (IiHF) 2001–08.

    Methods
    Multi-method evaluation of the national and local conception, design and implementation of the Fund, using analysis of documentary evidence, interviews and focus groups with national (Wales) officials and more than 170 local managers and professionals. The field work was carried out between October 2004 and June 2007.

    Results
    Different approaches at the three stages (concept, design, implementation) can reduce or enhance the effectiveness of funds like this one as a tool for achieving national objectives, and these are described.

    Conclusions
    National funds can be a useful lever for change, if appropriately conceived, designed and implemented. However, in the context of competing healthcare and other policy priorities, ‘good practice’ is often difficult to achieve, and somewhat simplistic incentives are often subverted locally, diluting the original purpose of the initiative.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)141-148
    Number of pages7
    JournalHealth Policy
    Volume103
    Issue number2-3
    Early online date14 Sept 2011
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2011

    Keywords

    • health inequalities
    • wales
    • evaluation
    • devolution
    • policy implementation

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